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West Bengal Public Service Commission

WBCS syllabus and exam pattern

WBCS (Exe.) Examination · West Bengal

Exam pattern

StagePaperQuestionsMarksTime
PrelimsGeneral Studies (8 subjects, 25 marks each)2002002½ hours
MainsPaper I: Bengali, Hindi, Urdu, Nepali or SantaliWritten2003 hours
MainsPaper II: EnglishWritten2003 hours
MainsPaper III: General Studies IObjective200
MainsPaper IV: General Studies IIObjective200
MainsPaper V: Indian Constitution and EconomyObjective200
MainsPaper VI: Arithmetic and Test of ReasoningObjective200
MainsOptional subject, Papers I and II (Groups A and B only)Written200 each3 hours each
InterviewPersonality Test200 for Groups A and B, 150 for C, 100 for D

Prelims marks only decide who goes on to the Mains, and a wrong answer costs a quarter of a mark. Groups A and B write eight Mains papers (1,600 marks); Groups C and D write the six compulsory papers (1,200 marks). WBPSC had announced a new, UPSC-like pattern; recent notifications kept this one, so check the current notification.

Prelims: General Studies

  • English composition.
  • General science.
  • Current events of national and international importance.
  • History of India.
  • Geography of India, with special reference to West Bengal.
  • Indian polity and economy.
  • The Indian National Movement.
  • General mental ability.

Mains: language papers

  • Paper I: letter writing, précis, comprehension, composition and translation in the chosen language.
  • Paper II: English letter writing, précis, comprehension, composition and grammar.

Mains: Papers III to VI

  • General Studies I: history of India, including Bengal's part in the freedom movement, and the geography of India with special reference to West Bengal.
  • General Studies II: science and technology and their role in everyday life, environment and ecology, and general knowledge and current affairs.
  • Indian Constitution and Economy: the Constitution and its working, and the Indian economy, including the role and functions of the Reserve Bank of India.
  • Arithmetic and Test of Reasoning: arithmetic and verbal and non-verbal reasoning.

Mains: Optional subject

  • One subject from the commission's list, in two papers (Groups A and B only).

This is a summary of the syllabus the West Bengal Public Service Commission publishes. Check the latest notification on the official website before your exam: patterns change from year to year. Updated 11 Nov 2026.